Amanda Lenhart September 2000
The report finds that the explosive growth in Internet access
will most likely slow, because most non-users do not intend
to go online. The majority of adults without Internet access
say they are likely to stay away from the Internet: 32% say
they "definitely will not," and 25% say they "probably
will not" venture online.
Why not:
Concern about dangers online or protecting their privacy: 54%
They are not missing anything: 51%
The Internet is too expensive: 39%
The online world is confusing and hard to negotiate: 36%
The Age Factor
While younger people are more likely planning to get online
than seniors, they are also more likely to drop out. Thirteen
percent of those who are not online (about 12 million Americans)
have used the Internet and dropped off. "Net Dropouts"
are relatively young, tend to have less education than Internet
users, and come from households with less income. The reasons
for dropping out include: no longer have a computer (21%),
job change (14%), too expensive (11%), not interesting or
useful (9%), and worry about privacy (8%).
Categorizing Non-Internet Users
The report groups non-users into three groups: eagers, reluctants,
and nevers.
The Eagers, 41%, plan to go get access. They tend to be
under thirty-years old, and Hispanic or African-American.
About 45% are male and 55% are female.
The Reluctants, 25%, will probably not go online. They are
older, slightly more likely to be female (56%), and slightly
more likely to be White (26% compared to 19% African American
and 23% Hispanic). In terms of attitude, 60% don't think
they are missing anything by not being online. They say
the Internet is confusing, hard to use, and would be dangerous
or too expensive.
The Nevers, 32%, will definitely never go online. Women
make up 57% of the Never population, and 81% are over the
age of 50. Eighty-two percent of this group have a high
school diploma or less and 43% earn less than $30,000. Only
19% of Nevers felt that by not being online they are missing
out on something.
The report includes an overview of the digital divide, a
summary of findings, and sections on the gray gap, rural areas,
suburbs, connectedness and trust.
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Report
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